منابع مشابه
the underlying structure of language proficiency and the proficiency level
هدف از انجام این تخقیق بررسی رابطه احتمالی بین سطح مهارت زبان خارجی (foreign language proficiency) و ساختار مهارت زبان خارجی بود. تعداد 314 زبان آموز مونث و مذکر که عمدتا دانشجویان رشته های زبان انگلیسی در سطوح کارشناسی و کارشناسی ارشد بودند در این تحقیق شرکت کردند. از لحاظ سطح مهارت زبان خارجی شرکت کنندگان بسیار با هم متفاوت بودند، (75 نفر سطح پیشرفته، 113 نفر سطح متوسط، 126 سطح مقدماتی). کلا ...
15 صفحه اولFreezing at the His Bundle
Prior to 1980, the only method to treat cardiac arrhythmias besides anti-arrhythmic drug therapy was open-heart surgery, that involved either dissecting or freezing the arrhythmic focus with a hand-held metal probe. Soon thereafter, early reports of percutaneously performed cardiac ablation were published that marked the beginning of a new era in the field of cardiac electrophysiology (EP). As ...
متن کاملHis Bundle Refractoriness.
Multiple points of instruction discussed practically in the context of a challenging case make for a memorable learning experience. In this installment of Teaching Rounds in Cardiac Electrophysiology, Nayyar et al elucidate the unique findings and analysis in such a manner and take us through to diagnosis and a treatment plan that eliminated arrhythmia without having to ablate all of the abnorm...
متن کاملHis bundle rhythm.
SUMMARY Traditionally the site of impulse formation in so-called A-V nodal rhythms has been considered to be within the upper, middle, and lower portions of the A-V node. In this study, evidence obtained supports the concept that the His bundle and not the A-V node is the pacemaker site in nodal rhythms. His bundle activity was recorded in clinical cases of nodal rhythms and A-V dissociation by...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Circulation
سال: 1971
ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.44.1.9